Finally, there is the wake, where the boundary layer flow is least affected by the boundary, according to a formula by von Kármán.

In this paper a theoretical study is undertaken to investigate the structure of the lower branch neutral stability modes of three-dimensional small disturbances imposed on the incompressible Von ...

Prandtl Equations: Simplified versions of the Navier–Stokes equations that describe the flow within the boundary layer, instrumental in analysing the near-wall behaviour of fluids.

A dynamic turbulent boundary-layer model in the neutral atmosphere is constructed, using a dynamic turbulent equation of the eddy viscosity coefficient for momentum derived from the relationship among ...