Exemplary Ca2+ signaling microdomains. Cartoon illustration of various microdomains featured in different types of cells, all being artificially integrated in a hypothetical single cell. (1) Cardiac ...
The magnitude of these Ca2+ signals in endothelial cells depended on IP3 receptors. These results resolve a long-standing controversy over how vascular smooth muscle cells communicate with endothelial ...
This research enhances our understanding of βAR signaling and its implications for heart health. It highlights the potential of targeting βAR pathways for developing novel therapies for heart diseases ...